New Delhi, India | July 27, 2026
Supreme Court on Student Protests
The Supreme Court of India on Monday observed that peaceful protest is a constitutional right of every citizen while hearing petitions related to the alleged police action against students protesting the NEET paper leak and other examination irregularities across the country.
The court emphasized that the right to hold peaceful demonstrations cannot be denied and indicated that allegations of excessive police force require judicial scrutiny.
Court Stresses Constitutional Right to Peaceful Demonstration
A Bench headed by Chief Justice of India (CJI) Surya Kant, along with Justice Joymalya Bagchi and Justice V. Mohan, remarked that the mere fact that a protest is taking place does not justify police resorting to lathi-charge or using excessive force.
The Bench underscored that citizens are entitled to express their grievances through peaceful means, subject to the framework of the law.
Hearing Scheduled for Tuesday
The Supreme Court said it would take up all petitions related to the matter on Tuesday for a detailed hearing.
The petitions concern allegations that students participating in demonstrations against the NEET paper leak and other examination-related irregularities faced police action in different parts of the country.
The court did not make any findings on the allegations during Monday’s proceedings and is expected to examine the issues in greater detail at the next hearing.
Background
Students have staged demonstrations in several cities demanding accountability over the alleged NEET paper leak and broader concerns about examination integrity.
Some petitioners have alleged that police used excessive force while dispersing protesters. These allegations are now before the Supreme Court for judicial consideration.
The merits of the allegations have not yet been adjudicated, and the matter remains pending before the court.
Key Highlights
- The Supreme Court said peaceful protest is a constitutional right.
- The Bench observed that peaceful demonstrations alone do not justify lathi-charge or excessive police force.
- The case relates to alleged police action against students protesting the NEET paper leak and other examination irregularities.
- A Bench led by CJI Surya Kant, with Justice Joymalya Bagchi and Justice V. Mohan, heard the matter.
- The Court will hear all related petitions on Tuesday.
Reference Sources
- Supreme Court of India (official): https://www.sci.gov.in/
- Live court proceedings and official court records, where available.
