Most people are not concerned with becoming dehydrated during the winter. The common misconception is that you sweat less when it is colder outside. Despite the lower temperatures, your body still has to sweat in order to dissipate the heat that it produces. Camelbacks or water bottles are convenient when running outside and should always be kept on hand.
2. Dress in layers
You should always ensure that you are dressed properly for the marathon/ event. Loose fitting clothes are ideal for proper management of body temperature. Dark-colored clothing allows for better absorption of heat from the sun. Keep your head covered because the highest percentage of heat is lost there.
3. Be mindful of the weather
Changes in weather conditions can impose serious strain on your training program. You should always check the forecast prior to exercising so that you are prepared for what lies ahead. Temperatures, wind speeds and sun exposure are all factors that should be considered when planning an outdoor run.
4. Extend your warm-ups
It makes perfect sense that the time for warming up in cold weather should be longer. Instead of your typical five- to 10-minute warm-up, it is more beneficial to extend that time to at least 15 minutes. Warming up allows for you to better optimize performance by elevating your heart rate and increasing blood flow to the working muscles.
5. Stay strong
Even though the focus of your training is distance running, it is still important to maintain strength. Resistance training should be done on at least two days each week and should consist of at least eight to 10 exercises for the major muscle groups. If done on the same day, strength exercises should be done after aerobic exercise since running is your ultimate goal and requires most of your energy.
6. Stretch it out
Cold weather can make your muscles less pliable and puts you at a higher risk for an overuse injury. When we shiver, our muscles contract to produce heat even when we are not moving. Winter marathon training imposes more stress on our muscles, which makes it especially important to maintain flexibility. Static stretching on at least two to three days every week can decrease the likelihood of an injury, which would be a major setback to your training.
Winter marathon training is not to be taken lightly. To be successful, you must work vigorously and be capable of adapting to specific environmental changes. Through careful and consistent training, a marathon runner can effectively train during the winter months. Competitors who challenge themselves the most will have the advantage over other runners who have been less active. Get out, stay warm and train wisely.
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Tips for Winter Marathon by Mohit Tyagi, Fitness Expert – BMW GYM